Sunday, May 24, 2015

Burundi leader Zedi Feruzi shot dead after protests over president Pierre Nkurunziza’s desire to run

Burundi opposition leader and his bodyguard were shot dead in the capital by gunmen on Saturday, a civil society activist and residents said, adding to tensions after a month of protests against president Pierre Nkurunziza’s bid for a third term.
Zedi Feruzi, the head of opposition party UPD, and his bodyguard were killed in the Ngagara district of Bujumbura, said Anshere Nikoyagize, the head of the civil society group Ligue ITEKA. Residents said he was killed near his home.
Burundi is facing its deepest crisis since the end of an ethnically fuelled civil war in 2005. The unrest was triggered by the president’s decision to seek another five years in office. Opponents, such as Feruzi, have said it is unconstitutional.
The president has shown no sign of backing down, pointing to a constitutional court ruling that said he can run again because his first term, when he was picked by parliament, not elected in a popular vote, did not count.

Analysis Burundi's turmoil points to a shifting social and political landscape

The crisis has already prompted a failed coup and driven more than 110,000 people to flee to neighbouring states for fear the violence will spread beyond the capital. It has unnerved a region that has a history of ethnic conflict.
“We heard a lot of gunfire,” a neighbour of Feruzi said. “It’s unfortunate because there were army soldiers here, and they didn’t do anything.”
Feruzi, a member of the African nation’s relatively small Muslim community, was a well-known figure although his party was not among the nation’s biggest. Burundi has dozens of registered parties.
A Reuters photographer took a picture of a man with a fatal bullet wound to the head and other injuries, who locals said was Feruzi.
Ngagara district has been one of the hotbeds of unrest during protests that have taken place almost daily since Nkurunziza announced his re-election bid on 25 April.
The presidential election is due to be held on 26 June. Parliamentary and local council polls will now be held on 5 June, delayed by a little more than week.
After the shooting, residents in the area swiftly set up make-shift barricades on the streets for protection, an increasingly common sight throughout even quiet neighbourhoods of the capital.
Police have fired teargas, water cannon and even guns at protesters, who have hurled rocks back. A Red Cross spokesperson said around 20 people have been killed in the unrest so far, but emergency workers say the total is probably much higher.
Police say they have not shot at demonstrators. The government has branded the protests an “insurrection”.
Until Saturday’s shooting, the day had been relatively quiet, with few protesters on the streets, following a pattern where weekends have tended to be calmer. But the opposition has vowed to keep on protesting until Nkurunziza ends his re-election bid.
http://www.theguardian.com/

Thursday, May 21, 2015

the sale of missiles worth $1.75 bn to Saudi Arabia.

Last update: 
Monday 11 May 2015 11:58 BST
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The US on Wednesday announced a new arms export contract for the sale of missiles worth $1.75 bn to Saudi Arabia.
The US Defence Security Cooperation Agency, the Department of Defence body responsible for arms exports, said the contract comprises the sale of 202 Patriot missiles to the Gulf state, which is currently taking part in anti-IS coalition strikes in Syria alongside the US.
Part of the deal included promises from the main contractors that they would contribute to the local economy of Saudi Arabia after the deal is completed, though no details were given as to how this might be implemented.
The main US partners in the huge contract are Raytheon and Lockheed Martin, two leading US-based defence manufacturers.
Raytheon and Lockheed Martin are both currently mired in scandal, after it was revealed on Wednesday that they are among the leading US defence companies that provide significant funding for the Centre for Security Policy (CSP).
CSP is a Washington-based think tank established to “promote US national security” and runs a number of ongoing campaigns like Shariah: The Threat to America and Jihadists in Our Own Backyard.
The organisation is headed by Frank Gaffney, who is also its founder. Salon Magazine has previously dubbed Gaffney one of Washington’s “most outspoken critics of American Muslims”. He is known to have close relations with Washington insiders like Charles Fairbanks, former Deputy Assistant Secretary of State and Margaret Graham, a consultant at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy.
Despite controversy caused by the recent revelations, shares in Lockheed Martin hit an all-time high on Tuesday, a day before the Pentagon officially announced the company’s involvement in the $1.75 bn defence package.
//http://www.middleeasteye.net/news/saudi-arabia-1295679323


Queen Elizabeth II when she was three years old

 Princess Elizabeth was not the heir apparent. It was expected that her ...

 Her Majesty, Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain, in her official ...









This 1929 portrait of Princess Elizabeth (now the queen) featured ...
Princess Elizabeth aged 3, 1929

Saturday, May 2, 2015

US airstrike in Syria reportedly caused the most civilian casualties since raids started

airstrike Aleppo


Aleppo airstrike

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BEIRUT (Reuters) - The death toll from an air strike by U.S.-led forces on the northern Syrian province of Aleppo has risen to 52 including seven children, a group monitoring the conflict said on Saturday.
Rami Abdulrahman, who runs the British-based Observatory for Human Rights, said the death toll from Friday's strike was the highest civilian loss in a single attack by U.S. and Arab forces since they started air raids against hardline Islamist militant groups in Syria such as Islamic State.
U.S.-led forces are also targeting the group in Iraq.
The Britain-based Observatory said the raid had mistakenly struck civilians in a village on the eastern banks of the Euphrates River in Aleppo province, killing members of at least six families.
U.S.-led strikes had killed at least 66 civilians in Syria from the start of the raids on September 23 until Friday's strike, which brought the total to at least 118. The campaign has also killed nearly 2,000 Islamic State fighters, the Observatory said.
The group said at least 13 people were still missing from Friday's raid.
The United States has said it takes reports of civilian casualties from the U.S.-led strikes seriously and investigates each allegation.
The U.S.-led air strikes have had little impact on the hardline Islamic State group, slowing its advances but failing to weaken it in areas it controls. The group has built its own government in Syria's city of Raqqa, where it is most powerful.
Washington and its allies say their aim is to support what they call moderate rebels fighting against both Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and Islamic State.
But four years into Syria's civil war, no side is close to victory. A third of the population has been made homeless and more than 220,000 people have been killed.

Bigger container vessels will rule the seas

Bigger vessels will rule the seas

The largest container ships today are just over 18,000 TEU, but enormous 24,000 TEU vessels are coming. While bigger ships translate to economies of scale, they also mean higher risk: the insured value of cargo aboard a 24,000 TEU ship would top $2 billion.

https://www.ihs.com/


The WAR Conflict and the Miltary Sales Trade and Profits Yemen

The $18bn arms race helping to fuel Middle East conflict

Vladimir Putin’s decision last week to allow the controversial delivery of S-300 anti-aircraft missiles to Iran

That will see agreed arms sales to the top five purchasers in the region - Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Algeria, Egypt and Iraq – surge this year to more than $18bn, up from $12bn last year. Among the systems being purchased are jet fighters, missiles, armoured vehicles, drones and helicopters.

Last week France’s foreign minister, Laurent Fabius, disclosed progress in talks to sell Rafale fighter jets to the UAE, one of the Middle East’s biggest and most aggressive arms buyers.

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Saudi Arabia Replaces India as Largest Defence Market for US, IHS Study Says

Highlights from the IHS Global Defence Trade Report:
  • Saudi Arabia topped India to become the largest defence market for US;
  • The US supplied one-third of all exports and was the main beneficiary of growth;
  • Saudi Arabia and UAE imported more than all of Western Europe;
  • China is now the third largest importer of defence equipment, up from fifth;
  • South Korea is the rising star of Asia Pacific exports;
  • Despite a record 2014, Russian defence exports are set to drop;
  • Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Sweden and Nigeria are the UK’s top trading partners.

http://press.ihs.com/press-release/aerospace-defense-terrorism/saudi-arabia-replaces-india-largest-defence-market-us-ihs-


War Conflicts Yemen April-2015 Yemen


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Saudi Arabia, spearheading a coalition of nine Arab states, began carrying out airstrikes in neighbouring Yemen on 25 March 2015, heralding the start of a military intervention codenamed OperationDecisive Storm (Arabicعملية عاصفة الحزم). The intervention began in response to requests for assistance from the internationally recognized but domestically contested Yemeni government of President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi. The request was due to a Houthi offensive aimed at its provisional capital of Aden. President Hadi fled Aden,left the country and went to Saudi Arabia as Saudi Arabia and its allies launched airstrikes in Yemen against the Houthis and forces loyal to former President Ali Abdullah Saleh, who was deposed in the 2011Arab Spring uprisings
Warplanes from EgyptMoroccoJordanSudan, the United Arab EmiratesKuwaitQatar, and Bahrain are also taking part in the operation. Somalia has made its airspace, territorial waters, and military bases available for the coalition to use. The United Stateshas provided intelligence and logistical support, including search-and-rescue for downed coalition pilots,[10] and accelerated the sale of weapons to coalition states.[39] Pakistan was also called on by Saudi Arabia to join the coalition, but its parliament voted to maintain neutrality.[40] Despite this, Pakistan agreed to provide warships to help the coalition enforce an arms embargo against the Houthis.

300,000 people have been displaced by the fighting as of 28 April.[41]Many countries, such as ChinaPakistanSomalia,[42] and India[43]have evacuated or plan to evacuate foreign citizens.[44] Many groups have begun to flee Yemen for northern Somalia and Djibouti.[45] The air-campaign claimed the lives of at least 311 civilians by mid-April


Yemen
Result
Ongoing
  • Saudi-led coalition claims to have achieved its military goals[17]
  • Saudi failure to destroy the Houthi rebels[18] and halt their advance[19]
  • Saudi failure to restore the government of Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi[20]
  • Saudi-led naval blockade continues for an unspecified period of time[21]
  • Saudi-led coalition announced an end to the airstrike campaign and the beginning of an operation aimed at a political solution,[22] however, air-strikes continue[


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IT WAS a short-lived ceasefire. On April 21st Saudi Arabia declared the end of “Operation Decisive Storm”, a three-week long campaign of air strikes against Houthi rebels in Yemen, which had supposedly achieved its objectives. But a few hours later Houthi fighters claimed control of a Yemeni army compound in Taiz, Yemen’s third city, and the Saudis resumed air strikes. The conflict in Yemen has quickly become one of the region’s proxy wars between a Sunni coalition led by Saudi Arabia, which backs the government of Abd Rabbo Mansour Hadi, and Iran, which backs the Houthis, who are Shias (though of the Zaydi branch, rather than Iran's so-called “Twelver” branch).


http://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail/2015/04/daily-chart-11?zid=312&ah=da4ed4425e74339883d473adf5773841

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Saudi Arabia: 3 Saudi troops and dozens of Yemeni rebels killed in border clashes


Part-REF-TS-Nic6440867-1-1-0.jpg



Part-REF-TS-Nic6440867-1-1-0.jpg
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http://beforeitsnews.com/war-and-conflict/2015

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Yemenis stand amid the rubble of houses destroyed by Saudi-led air strikes in a village near Sana’a.

The violence of the latest war to engulf the Arab world’s poorest country is a far cry from those hopeful days. A Saudi-led coalition has been bombing Yemen for 12 days in an attempt to fight off an advance by Houthi rebels who took control of Sana’a and advanced on the southern port city of Aden, exiling the president, Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi, and threatening to plunge the country into all-out civil war.
Burnt-out trucks litter the Hays district in Hodeidah province, near Sana’a


Shia Houthi rebels march through Sana’a to protest against Saudi-led air strikes.



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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi-led_intervention_in_Yemen_(2015%E2%80%93present)


Friday, May 1, 2015

World April-2015 Bhaktapur, Nepal, avalanche flattened parts of Everest



Victims of the earthquake search for belongings in the debris on April 29 in Bhaktapur, Nepal.
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 Rescuers use a makeshift stretcher to carry an injured person after an avalanche flattened parts of Everest Base Camp on April 25. At least 17 people died on the world's highest peak after a powerful earthquake set off a massive avalanche. At least 61 people were injured.

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 A starlit volcano fumes, wild horses escape capture, avalanche engulfs, cats take over an island and more.
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File:Early morning view of Bhaktapur Durbar Square.jpg

File:Nepal location map.svg